Scientific Journal of Law and Modern Studies

Keyword Index

A

Abandon prosecution Principles and foundations governing the decision to abandon prosecution in Iran's criminal law [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-17]
Abolition of discretion The causes and effects of abrogation of discretion are discussed in jurisprudence and law [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-17]
Absent A comparative analysis of the effects of absence on the properties of persons in Imami jurisprudence and Iranian civil law [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-18]
Acceptance Investigating the effects and approaches related to determining the time and place of concluding electronic contracts [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-20]
Access Providers Comparative Study of Civil Liability of Access Providers, Host Providers, and Content Providers: A Case Study of Iranian and German Laws in Cyberspace [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Activists Explaining the jurisprudential and legal foundations of whistleblower activists; Comparative comparison with the laws of Iceland [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-26]
Administrative Health Administrative responsibility of managers in light of the principle of the rule of law and its relationship with corruption prevention [(Articles in Press)]
Administrative Justice Court Comparative Study of Administrative Procedure in Iran and France: The Role of the Administrative Justice Court in Iran Compared to the French Council of State [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-18]
Administrative Procedure Comparative Study of Administrative Procedure in Iran and France: The Role of the Administrative Justice Court in Iran Compared to the French Council of State [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-18]
Administrative proceedings Administrative violations and the mechanism of dealing with it in Iranian law with a view to a fair trial [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-19]
Administrative violation Administrative violations and the mechanism of dealing with it in Iranian law with a view to a fair trial [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-19]
Adoption Comparative study and determination of the governing law in the matter of adoption In Iranian and French law [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-25]
Advocacy Advocacy in material matters; A research in Iranian jurisprudence and law with a partial view of Egyptian and English law [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-19]
Advocacy Analyzing and criticizing the position of the necessity of the inquiry on the survival of the attorney in Iranian laws and international laws and its impact on iran’s notary offices [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Afghanistan The Crisis in Afghanistan and the Afghan Refugees, Challenges and Solutions from the Perspective of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-9]
Afraz Division in common property and the competent authority to handle the request [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-35]
Amendment of the constitution The irreversibility of Article 3 of the 2003 Constitution and the origin of the amendment of laws based on it, until the transfer of legitimate power in Afghanistan [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-14]
America Anatomy of the JCPOA obligations between Iran and the United States regarding nuclear negotiations from the perspective of international humanitarian law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-20]
Animal rights Historical background of animal rights in ancient and Islamic thought [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-12]
Animals Act 1971 Comparative Study of Civil Liability for Damages Caused by Animals in Iran and UK Law: From Fault Theory to Strict Liability [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-22]
Apartheid Criticism of Apartheid in the Form of Judicial Proceedings in Iranian Law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-23]
Arbitration Analysis of the Rules Governing Arbitration in Family Law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-23]
Armed Conflicts Protection of children's rights in international armed conflicts from the perspective of international humanitarian law [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-31]
Arrest Legal loopholes in the way financial punishments are implemented [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-37]
Assignment Contract Legal Analysis of Security Based Intellectual Property Transactions at Iran's Farabourse [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Attribution of crime The Criminal Liability of Metaverse Architects: Key Legal Challenges [(Articles in Press)]

B

Baghdad principal school A look at the evolution of principled schools from the beginning until now [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-18]
Bankruptcy Enforcement Challenges and Seizure of NFT Tokens in Bankruptcy Litigation [(Articles in Press)]
Banks Legal effects of electronic funds transfer in connection with financial institutions [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-14]
Bilateral Investment Treaties Solutions to balance the obligations of multinational oil companies towards capitalizing governments [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-28]
Bill Analysis of the nature of exchange guarantee in Iranian law, Imami jurisprudence and French law [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-23]
Blockchain Enforcement Challenges and Seizure of NFT Tokens in Bankruptcy Litigation [(Articles in Press)]
Blockchain The Impact of Cryptocurrencies on the Traditional Concepts of Property, Transfer of Property, and Delivery in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Blockchin Consumer Protection Against Unfair Contract Terms in the Age of Smart Contracts [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-40]
Bodily harm The legal effect of a mistake in the loss of non-financial rights by studying Article 496 of The Islamic Penal Code approverd in 1392 [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-18]
British law A comparative study of the effects of partnerships in Iranian and British law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-16]
Broken Window Theory Examining the basics of new right criminology [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Business A comparative study of the effects of partnerships in Iranian and British law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-16]
Business human security and business in the light of international law; A case study of the seven aspects [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-22]

C

Cadastre The position of the cadastre in the registration of official documents for the security of transactions in Iranian law [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Capital Market Limits of stock exchange authority in canceling transactions [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-22]
Cash Sale of goods and its connection with the right of arrest in jurisprudence and law [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-21]
Cash sale Sale of goods and its connection with the right of arrest in jurisprudence and law [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-21]
Centralization of the Constitution of 2002 Decentralization should be done in the future system of Afghanistan with emphasis on democracy [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-19]
Challenges Challenges facing the criminal justice system around post-discharge care [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-20]
Chief Editor Note Chief Editor Note [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-4]
Chief Editor Note Chief Editor Note [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-4]
Chief Editor Note Chief Editor Note [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-2]
Chief Editor Note Chief Editor Note [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-2]
Chief Editor Note Chief Editor Note [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-2]
Child Supporting the rights of children in the digital environment in the context of protecting their best interests [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-22]
Child and Adolescent Protection Act Traditional and modern child labor in Iranian case law and the International Convention on the Rights of the Child [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Childhood Studies The Status of Studies of Childhood in Iran with an Introduction to the Mastery of the Legal and Pathological Approach [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-28]
Child Injuries The Status of Studies of Childhood in Iran with an Introduction to the Mastery of the Legal and Pathological Approach [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-28]
Child Labor Traditional and modern child labor in Iranian case law and the International Convention on the Rights of the Child [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Children The right of children to privacy in Iranian case law and the Convention on the Rights of the Child [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Children Human Rights Support for Child Victims Working with an Approach to a Comprehensive Social Security System [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-26]
Children Protection of children's rights in international armed conflicts from the perspective of international humanitarian law [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-31]
Children and Adolescents Researching the deprivation of freedom of delinquent children and teenagers and its evaluation in the criminal justice system [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-25]
Children's Rights The Child's Right to Play and Have Fun in Virtual Space as a Fundamental Human Right in the Light of Sigmund Freud's Theory [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-24]
Child Rights Dissemination of images of children in cyberspace and its effect on personality development before puberty, in the light of Iranian law and international regulations [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]
Child Rights The Status of Studies of Childhood in Iran with an Introduction to the Mastery of the Legal and Pathological Approach [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-28]
Child Rights Genealogy of child rights in Iran from Qajar to contemporary towards the rights of native Iranian children [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-31]
Child Sociology The Status of Studies of Childhood in Iran with an Introduction to the Mastery of the Legal and Pathological Approach [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-28]
Chinese Model of Rule of Law The Chinese Model of the Rule of Law [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-18]
Citizen's Rights Cases of deviations from the principles of fair proceedings in the field of substantive regulations for dealing with crimes against security [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-25]
Civil Construction Contracts Legal investigation of financial-economic Effects of contract termination and revocation in contracting contracts [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-30]
Civil Liability Recognition of civil liability and longitudinal and transverse causes in Iranian law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-25]
Civil Liability A comparative study of the guarantee resulting from the act of another and its effects in Iranian and French law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]
Civil Liability Limiting the liability of tanker owners in compensating for oil pollution In Iranian Maritime Law and the Civil Liability Convention (CLC) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-21]
Civil Liability The fundamentals and juristic principles of civil liability in electronic commerce [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-21]
Civil Liability Determining the likeness and custodial value of property in contractual and non-contractual obligations [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-43]
Civil Liability Investigating land use changes in Horul Azim lagoon in the aggravation of the dust center and the civil responsibility of the government in that case [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-16]
Civil Liability Comparative Study of Civil Liability of Access Providers, Host Providers, and Content Providers: A Case Study of Iranian and German Laws in Cyberspace [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Civil Liability Compensatory justice and the principle of full compensation for damages, challenges and obstacles [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Civil Responsibility Basics of civil responsibility of lawyers and judges in Iranian law [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Civil Responsibility Examining the types of succession and its conditions in the subject law of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-24]
CLC Convention Limiting the liability of tanker owners in compensating for oil pollution In Iranian Maritime Law and the Civil Liability Convention (CLC) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-21]
Client Analyzing and criticizing the position of the necessity of the inquiry on the survival of the attorney in Iranian laws and international laws and its impact on iran’s notary offices [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Clinical criminology A study of Iranian serial murders in the post-Islamic Revolution period from the perspective of criminal psychology [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-21]
Code of Civil Procedure Conditions and methods of revoking the right to appeal from legal judicial verdicts in Iranian and French law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-25]
Command Examining the issue of the unity of command and prohibition from the perspective of the later scholars of the science of principles [(Articles in Press)]
Commencement of Crime Investigate the transmission of the Covid virus19 and begin the crime of premeditated murder [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Commencement of Murder Investigate the transmission of the Covid virus19 and begin the crime of premeditated murder [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Commercial Arbitration Application of Mandatory Rules in International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-20]
Common property Division in common property and the competent authority to handle the request [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-35]
Community Examining the issue of the unity of command and prohibition from the perspective of the later scholars of the science of principles [(Articles in Press)]
Compensation Limiting the liability of tanker owners in compensating for oil pollution In Iranian Maritime Law and the Civil Liability Convention (CLC) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-21]
Compensation How to compensate damages in international construction contracts (FIDIC) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Compensation A Brief Investigation of the Effects of Termination and Damage Claims in Contracts [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-19]
Compensation for damage caused by animals Comparative Study of Civil Liability for Damages Caused by Animals in Iran and UK Law: From Fault Theory to Strict Liability [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-22]
Compensation of defect Price reduction in Iranian and European rights [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-24]
Competitiveness Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Competitiveness in the Legal Profession: A Comparative Study of Iranian and American Law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-23]
Computer Crimes Examining the similarities and differences of cybercrime laws in Iran's computer crime law and international laws [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-24]
Confidentiality The relationship between the confidentiality of the transferred embryo and the recipients and donors [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-17]
Consensus Legitimacy or illegitimacy of popular protests from the perspective of Shia jurisprudence [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-29]
Constitution Challenges and jurisprudential-legal contradictions of legitimizing governance based on jurisprudential leadership and people's republic in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-22]
Consumer Consumer Protection Against Unfair Contract Terms in the Age of Smart Contracts [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-40]
Consumer Protection "Legal Liability of E-Commerce Platforms and the Protection of Consumer Rights: A Legal and Jurisprudential Approach." [(Articles in Press)]
Content Providers Comparative Study of Civil Liability of Access Providers, Host Providers, and Content Providers: A Case Study of Iranian and German Laws in Cyberspace [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Continuity rule Examining the Rule of Engagement Regarding the Treatment of Covid 19 Patients [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-13]
Contract The effect of the abolition of the basis of authority on the contract in Iranian law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-19]
Contract The position of changes in the general rules of contracts on competition rights in legal systems [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Contract The scope of the in surers responsibility in insurance contracts in international trade [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-20]
Contract penalty clause in the Iranian Legal System: Basics and legal aspects [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-25]
Contract The conceptual functions of obligation in the formulation of the penalty clause in the laws of Iran and Egypt [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-21]
Contract Investigating the Possibility of Using the BOT Contract Model in Upstream Oil and Gas Projects of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Contract A comparative study of contracting through verb in Afghan jurisprudence and law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Contract Agreement Legal investigation of financial-economic Effects of contract termination and revocation in contracting contracts [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-30]
Contractor How to compensate damages in international construction contracts (FIDIC) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Contractual Liability The effect of failure to perform the contract on contractual liability with a comparative view in Islamic jurisprudence and Iranian law [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-21]
Convention on the Rights of the Child The right of children to privacy in Iranian case law and the Convention on the Rights of the Child [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Convention on the Rights of the Child Traditional and modern child labor in Iranian case law and the International Convention on the Rights of the Child [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Correctional Center Researching the deprivation of freedom of delinquent children and teenagers and its evaluation in the criminal justice system [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-25]
Council of State Comparative Study of Administrative Procedure in Iran and France: The Role of the Administrative Justice Court in Iran Compared to the French Council of State [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-18]
Coverage The role of customs in determining the coverage and defects of its customary requirements [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-18]
COVID-19 Investigating the rate of computer fraud during the outbreak of the Corona virus According to the theory of criminal oversaturation, a statistical study of Dashti city of Bushehr province [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-14]
COVID-19 Investigate the transmission of the Covid virus19 and begin the crime of premeditated murder [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Covid 19 Virus Examining the Rule of Engagement Regarding the Treatment of Covid 19 Patients [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-13]
Credit Sale of goods and its connection with the right of arrest in jurisprudence and law [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-21]
Crime Investigating the rate of computer fraud during the outbreak of the Corona virus According to the theory of criminal oversaturation, a statistical study of Dashti city of Bushehr province [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-14]
Crime Territory of tolerance criminal policy [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-35]
Crime Dealing disputes in the arbitration board with emphasis on the issuance of a warrant [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-17]
Crime Analysis of cybercrimes related to data in the Metaverse and security issues and its solutions in criminal law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-26]
Crime Prevention Investigating how to use the good way of life in the field of crime prevention [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-18]
Crime Prevention The role of government punishment organization in preventing economic crimes [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-28]
Crimes against Security Cases of deviations from the principles of fair proceedings in the field of substantive regulations for dealing with crimes against security [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-25]
Criminal intent Analysis of the psychological element of crime in Iranian, French and English criminal law [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-34]
Criminal Investigation A comparative study of the territorial jurisdiction in dealing with cybercrimes based on Iran's criminal system [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Criminal law Investigating the Realm of Discovering the Truth in Criminal Matters in the Light of Legislative Developments of the Criminal Procedure Code adopted in 2013 [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Criminal Liability Criminal liability the strongest cause of stewardship in the criminal law of Iran and the United Kingdom [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Criminal Liability Evolution of the concept of rights and responsibilities of national persons in international tional law in the light of the international human rights system [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-26]
Criminal Liability An introduction to the responsibility and rights of individuals in the light of international law with a view on the human rights system [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-26]
Criminal Policy Pathology of Iran's criminal policy towards smuggling of goods and currency Emphasizing the Law on Combating Commodity and Currency Smuggling adopted in 2013 [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-20]
Criminal Policy Iran's criminal policy against Unpaid checks [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-29]
Criminal Policy Analysis of cybercrimes related to data in the Metaverse and security issues and its solutions in criminal law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-26]
Cryptocurrency The Impact of Cryptocurrencies on the Traditional Concepts of Property, Transfer of Property, and Delivery in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Cultural Criminology Criminological analysis of the effect of violent music on the increase of dangerous mood and violent behavior [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-23]
Cultural identity Haarp technology in measuring national cultural identity [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Cybercrime A comparative study of the territorial jurisdiction in dealing with cybercrimes based on Iran's criminal system [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Cybercrime An Analysis of the Impact of Emerging Technologies on the Commission of Crime [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-24]
Cybercrime "Rethinking the Legitimacy of Surveillance in the Digital Age: Emphasizing the Tension between Criminal Security and Privacy" [(Articles in Press)]
Cybercrime. National secur Analysis of cybercrimes related to data in the Metaverse and security issues and its solutions in criminal law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-26]
Cyber Crimes Examining the similarities and differences of cybercrime laws in Iran's computer crime law and international laws [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-24]
Cyberspace Dissemination of images of children in cyberspace and its effect on personality development before puberty, in the light of Iranian law and international regulations [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]
Cyberspace A comparative study of the territorial jurisdiction in dealing with cybercrimes based on Iran's criminal system [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Cyber Space Examining the similarities and differences of cybercrime laws in Iran's computer crime law and international laws [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-24]
Cyber Space Legal responsibilities in the criminalization of sexual abuse of children in social networks in Iranian criminal law [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-30]

D

Damage Analysis of the nature of exchange guarantee in Iranian law, Imami jurisprudence and French law [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-23]
Damage The fundamentals and juristic principles of civil liability in electronic commerce [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-21]
Damage penalty clause in the Iranian Legal System: Basics and legal aspects [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-25]
Decision Examining the judge's criteria in choosing the correct punishmentsArbae Moharebeh, with a look at the challenges [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Decriminalization Non-judicial methods in handling the crimes of children and teenagers Emphasizing the special police bill for children and adolescents [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Delinquency Criminal Analysis of the Causes and Consequences of Home Violence on Children and Adolescent Crime [(Articles in Press)]
Demand Investigating the effects and approaches related to determining the time and place of concluding electronic contracts [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-20]
Density of discourses The future of the government [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-20]
Deposit Investigating the nature of bank safe deposit box rental contracts [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-22]
Differential diagnosis Identifying the criteria for distinguishing between real multiplicity and similar criminal examples and evaluating the Legislative response based on dangerous situation [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-25]
Digital architecture The Criminal Liability of Metaverse Architects: Key Legal Challenges [(Articles in Press)]
Digital currency The Impact of Cryptocurrencies on the Traditional Concepts of Property, Transfer of Property, and Delivery in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Digital divide The Right to Equal Access to Technology: The Forgotten Dimension of Human Rights in the Digital Age [(Articles in Press)]
Digital environment Supporting the rights of children in the digital environment in the context of protecting their best interests [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-22]
Digital Human Rights The Right to Equal Access to Technology: The Forgotten Dimension of Human Rights in the Digital Age [(Articles in Press)]
Digital Platforms "Legal Liability of E-Commerce Platforms and the Protection of Consumer Rights: A Legal and Jurisprudential Approach." [(Articles in Press)]
Disagreeing votes Contradictory votes against new approvals based on acquired rights [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-11]
Dismissal Analyzing and criticizing the position of the necessity of the inquiry on the survival of the attorney in Iranian laws and international laws and its impact on iran’s notary offices [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Dispute Resolution The Shift in the Approach of Positive Laws Regarding the Ownership of Water by Individuals, with a View to the Justifications Based on Shia Jurisprudential Principles [(Articles in Press)]
Disputes The functions and competence of the Security Council in preventing disputes in order to maintain global peace and security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-36]
Dissolution of the contract Divide the reasons for the dissolution of the contract by excuse [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-25]
Divorce A comparative study of wife's hardship and embarrassment in Iranian, European and American law [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-27]
Divorce Analysis of the Rules Governing Arbitration in Family Law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-23]
Domestic Violence Criminal Analysis of the Causes and Consequences of Home Violence on Children and Adolescent Crime [(Articles in Press)]
Domestic Violence Criminological analysis of passive aggression in marital relationships [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-18]
Drugs Investigating the causes of women's tendency to drug-related crimes in Isfahan [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-35]

E

E-commerce "Legal Liability of E-Commerce Platforms and the Protection of Consumer Rights: A Legal and Jurisprudential Approach." [(Articles in Press)]
ECONOMIC CRIMES The role of government punishment organization in preventing economic crimes [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-28]
Education and Punishment The right of children to privacy in Iranian case law and the Convention on the Rights of the Child [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Effect The legal effect of a mistake in the loss of non-financial rights by studying Article 496 of The Islamic Penal Code approverd in 1392 [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-18]
Electronic bank identification system (SIEB) Iran's criminal policy against Unpaid checks [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-29]
Electronic Banking Challenges of Issuing Electronic Checks in the Legal Systems of Iran and France [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-24]
Electronic check Challenges of Issuing Electronic Checks in the Legal Systems of Iran and France [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-24]
Electronic Commerce The fundamentals and juristic principles of civil liability in electronic commerce [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-21]
Electronic Contracts Investigating the effects and approaches related to determining the time and place of concluding electronic contracts [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-20]
Electronic Signature Challenges of Issuing Electronic Checks in the Legal Systems of Iran and France [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-24]
Embryo transfer The relationship between the confidentiality of the transferred embryo and the recipients and donors [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-17]
Employer How to compensate damages in international construction contracts (FIDIC) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Employment relationship Analysis of the prevention of providers of intelligent transportation services for drivers to cooperate with competitors [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-35]
Equitable or trust property Determining the likeness and custodial value of property in contractual and non-contractual obligations [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-43]
Excessive pragmatism The future of the government [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-20]
Exclusive cooperation Analysis of the prevention of providers of intelligent transportation services for drivers to cooperate with competitors [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-35]
Execution Analyzing the implementation of Sub-al-Nabi's punishment with a look at the challenges [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-17]
Expressing Intention A comparative study of contracting through verb in Afghan jurisprudence and law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Expropriation How to expropriate property from inherited property in terms of Islamic jurisprudence and Iranian law [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-27]

F

Fair Proceedings Administrative violations and the mechanism of dealing with it in Iranian law with a view to a fair trial [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-19]
Fair Water Distribution Act The Shift in the Approach of Positive Laws Regarding the Ownership of Water by Individuals, with a View to the Justifications Based on Shia Jurisprudential Principles [(Articles in Press)]
Family Criminal Analysis of the Causes and Consequences of Home Violence on Children and Adolescent Crime [(Articles in Press)]
Family Criminology Criminological analysis of passive aggression in marital relationships [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-18]
Farabourse Legal Analysis of Security Based Intellectual Property Transactions at Iran's Farabourse [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Financial Action Task Force Examining the legal consequences of Iran's membership in FATF [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-23]
Financial effects A comparative analysis of the effects of absence on the properties of persons in Imami jurisprudence and Iranian civil law [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-18]
Financial punishments Legal loopholes in the way financial punishments are implemented [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-37]
Floating price A comparative study of the effect of the sale contract with a floating price in Iran's subject law and the 1980 Vienna Convention on the International Sale of Goods [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Foreign Investment Solutions to balance the obligations of multinational oil companies towards capitalizing governments [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-28]
Freedom The origins of public law in the philosophical opinions of Thomas Hobbes [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-23]
French criminal procedure code Challenges facing Criminal procedure Reformers in France: An analysis and emphasis on the rights of suspects [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-17]
French Law Conditions and methods of revoking the right to appeal from legal judicial verdicts in Iranian and French law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-25]
Freud The Child's Right to Play and Have Fun in Virtual Space as a Fundamental Human Right in the Light of Sigmund Freud's Theory [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-24]
Frustration The basics, conditions and legal effects of Frustration of contract. [(Articles in Press)]
Frustration of Contract The basics, conditions and legal effects of Frustration of contract. [(Articles in Press)]
Function The role of the media in reducing political and security crimes [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-13]

I

Iceland Explaining the jurisprudential and legal foundations of whistleblower activists; Comparative comparison with the laws of Iceland [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-26]
ICSID Applying the Washington Convention or the national law to resolve investment claims in ICSID if the parties do not agree [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-19]
Identity Haarp technology in measuring national cultural identity [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Imami jurisprudence The position of the mandatory rule in Imamiyyah jurisprudence and Iranian law: a natural analysis with an analysis of judicial practice [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-14]
Implicit Expression of Intention A comparative study of contracting through verb in Afghan jurisprudence and law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Impunity The effect of the law on reducing the punishment of imprisonment in increasing or decreasing the crime [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-30]
Independent fact-finding missions Independent fact-finding missions and monitoring solutions to investigate specific human rights situations [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-27]
Individualization of Punishment A study of Iranian serial murders in the post-Islamic Revolution period from the perspective of criminal psychology [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-21]
Inequality Criticism of Apartheid in the Form of Judicial Proceedings in Iranian Law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-23]
Infertile couples The relationship between the confidentiality of the transferred embryo and the recipients and donors [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-17]
Information Security "Rethinking the Legitimacy of Surveillance in the Digital Age: Emphasizing the Tension between Criminal Security and Privacy" [(Articles in Press)]
Inherited Property How to expropriate property from inherited property in terms of Islamic jurisprudence and Iranian law [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-27]
Innovation Human rights analysis of the patent [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-21]
Insanity Identification and custody of criminals with a dangerous state caused by insanity in Iranian criminal law [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-20]
Instagram child Dissemination of images of children in cyberspace and its effect on personality development before puberty, in the light of Iranian law and international regulations [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]
Instant custom Instant custom in international judicial theories and procedures [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-19]
Insurance The scope of the in surers responsibility in insurance contracts in international trade [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-20]
Insurance Investigation of Voyeurism in Iranian Statutory Law; With an Approach to Imamiyyah Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-22]
Insurance rights of Iran and Turkey Supervision of insurance institutions in Iran and Turkey [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-25]
Insurer The scope of the in surers responsibility in insurance contracts in international trade [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-20]
Integrated electronic issuance of check cluster (IIEC) Iran's criminal policy against Unpaid checks [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-29]
Intellect Legitimacy or illegitimacy of popular protests from the perspective of Shia jurisprudence [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-29]
Intellectual Property Rights The concept and basics of related arrangements of dominant companies in commercial competition law [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-38]
Intellectuals The concept of right and law in the thought of Mirza Abdul Rahim Khan Talibov Tabrizi [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-19]
Intelligent transportation system Analysis of the prevention of providers of intelligent transportation services for drivers to cooperate with competitors [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-35]
Intensification of Dust Focus Investigating land use changes in Horul Azim lagoon in the aggravation of the dust center and the civil responsibility of the government in that case [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-16]
Intention A comparative study of contracting through verb in Afghan jurisprudence and law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-16]
Intention of action An Analytical Approach to the Status of Crime of Pure Error in Criminal Law System of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-23]
Intention of result An Analytical Approach to the Status of Crime of Pure Error in Criminal Law System of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-23]
International Examining the judge's criteria in choosing the correct punishmentsArbae Moharebeh, with a look at the challenges [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-16]
International Court of Justice Distinguishing between state immunity and the immunity of government officials in light of the decisions of the International Court of Justice, with an emphasis on points of similarity and difference [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-29]
International Environmental Law The role of international environmental law in the management of plastic products؛ legal challenges and new solutions [(Articles in Press)]
International humanitarian law Anatomy of the JCPOA obligations between Iran and the United States regarding nuclear negotiations from the perspective of international humanitarian law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-20]
International humanitarian law Protection of children's rights in international armed conflicts from the perspective of international humanitarian law [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-31]
International Jurisprudence Instant custom in international judicial theories and procedures [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-19]
International Law The Crisis in Afghanistan and the Afghan Refugees, Challenges and Solutions from the Perspective of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-9]
International Law A comparative study of wife's hardship and embarrassment in Iranian, European and American law [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-27]
International Law Examining the position of women's participation and their role in environmental law developments with an approach to international systems [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-30]
International Law human security and business in the light of international law; A case study of the seven aspects [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-22]
International Law of the Sea The legal regime of marine autonomous vehicles from the perspective of international law [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-23]
International Responsibility The legal regime of marine autonomous vehicles from the perspective of international law [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-23]
International Trade The scope of the in surers responsibility in insurance contracts in international trade [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-20]
Internet Service Providers Comparative Study of Civil Liability of Access Providers, Host Providers, and Content Providers: A Case Study of Iranian and German Laws in Cyberspace [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Investment Investigating the Possibility of Using the BOT Contract Model in Upstream Oil and Gas Projects of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Invisible mediators The future of the government [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-20]
Iran Anatomy of the JCPOA obligations between Iran and the United States regarding nuclear negotiations from the perspective of international humanitarian law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-20]
Iran Legal review of the liability of Ukraine International Airlines and the country of Iran in the case of Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752 in 2020 [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-18]
Iranian and French law A comparative study of the guarantee resulting from the act of another and its effects in Iranian and French law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]
Iranian children Genealogy of child rights in Iran from Qajar to contemporary towards the rights of native Iranian children [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-31]
Iranian criminal law Criminological analysis of passive aggression in marital relationships [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-18]
Iranian Law Investigating the status of nationalization and confiscation of property in Iranian law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Iranian Law The effect of the abolition of the basis of authority on the contract in Iranian law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-19]
Iranian Law A comparative study of wife's hardship and embarrassment in Iranian, European and American law [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-27]
Iranian Law Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Competitiveness in the Legal Profession: A Comparative Study of Iranian and American Law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-23]
Iranian Law Conditions and methods of revoking the right to appeal from legal judicial verdicts in Iranian and French law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-25]
Iranian Law The position of the mandatory rule in Imamiyyah jurisprudence and Iranian law: a natural analysis with an analysis of judicial practice [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-14]
Iran’s criminal policy "Rethinking the Legitimacy of Surveillance in the Digital Age: Emphasizing the Tension between Criminal Security and Privacy" [(Articles in Press)]
Iran's rights The nature of the government's right to taxpayers' taxes and its effects on Iranian law [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-24]
ISIS Examining the role of Martyr Soleimani against the security conflicts of the Zionist regime and global terrorism from the perspective of human rights [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-23]
Islamic judicial system Shari'ah institution of the prosecution based on the institution of Hasba or signature orders [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-19]
Islamic judicial system Preliminary research in America, Italy, Germany, England, France and Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-20]
Islamic Jurisprudence "Legal Liability of E-Commerce Platforms and the Protection of Consumer Rights: A Legal and Jurisprudential Approach." [(Articles in Press)]
Islamic standards Challenges and jurisprudential-legal contradictions of legitimizing governance based on jurisprudential leadership and people's republic in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-22]
Islamic Thought Historical background of animal rights in ancient and Islamic thought [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-12]
Issuance of unpaid checks Iran's criminal policy against Unpaid checks [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-29]

L

Land Use Stresses Investigating land use changes in Horul Azim lagoon in the aggravation of the dust center and the civil responsibility of the government in that case [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-16]
Law The concept of right and law in the thought of Mirza Abdul Rahim Khan Talibov Tabrizi [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-19]
Law The influence of the principle of sovereignty of will in the marriage contract from the perspective of jurisprudence, Iranian law and international rules [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-19]
Law Investigating the Possibility of Using the BOT Contract Model in Upstream Oil and Gas Projects of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Law on reducing the punishment of imprisonment Assistance institutions alternative to prison and reprieve in Law on Reducing the Punishment of Imprisonment, approved in 1399 [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Lawyer Basics of civil responsibility of lawyers and judges in Iranian law [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Lawyer Analyzing and criticizing the position of the necessity of the inquiry on the survival of the attorney in Iranian laws and international laws and its impact on iran’s notary offices [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Leadership Challenges and jurisprudential-legal contradictions of legitimizing governance based on jurisprudential leadership and people's republic in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-22]
Lease Investigating the nature of bank safe deposit box rental contracts [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-22]
Legal Aspects Examining the types of succession and its conditions in the subject law of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-24]
Legal Clinics Teaching applied law with new solutions [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-25]
Legal Liability "Legal Liability of E-Commerce Platforms and the Protection of Consumer Rights: A Legal and Jurisprudential Approach." [(Articles in Press)]
Legitimacy Challenges and jurisprudential-legal contradictions of legitimizing governance based on jurisprudential leadership and people's republic in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-22]
Liability Investigating the role of multinational companies in Iranian law and their responsibility in domestic lawsuits [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-30]
Liability Legal effects of electronic funds transfer in connection with financial institutions [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-14]
Liability How to compensate damages in international construction contracts (FIDIC) [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Liability The scope of the in surers responsibility in insurance contracts in international trade [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-20]
Liability Investigation of Voyeurism in Iranian Statutory Law; With an Approach to Imamiyyah Jurisprudence [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-22]
Liability company A comparative study of the effects of partnerships in Iranian and British law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-16]
Lien Sale of goods and its connection with the right of arrest in jurisprudence and law [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-21]
Line Discrimination Price reduction in Iranian and European rights [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-24]
Litigation process Electronic litigation processes [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-23]
Longitudinal and transverse causes Recognition of civil liability and longitudinal and transverse causes in Iranian law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-25]

M

Manager Examining the civil liability of Tehran province municipality in Plasco building incident [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-26]
Maritime Law The study of international maritime transport during the international sanctions against the Islamic Republic of Iran with the approach of Incoterms rules and regulations [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-28]
Martyr Haj Qassem Soleimani Examining the role of Martyr Soleimani against the security conflicts of the Zionist regime and global terrorism from the perspective of human rights [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-23]
Mediation Investigating the Realm of Discovering the Truth in Criminal Matters in the Light of Legislative Developments of the Criminal Procedure Code adopted in 2013 [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Mediation Non-judicial methods in handling the crimes of children and teenagers Emphasizing the special police bill for children and adolescents [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-22]
Mediation Analysis of the Rules Governing Arbitration in Family Law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-23]
Mens Rea An Analytical Approach to the Status of Crime of Pure Error in Criminal Law System of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-23]
Metaverse Analysis of cybercrimes related to data in the Metaverse and security issues and its solutions in criminal law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-26]
Metaverse The Criminal Liability of Metaverse Architects: Key Legal Challenges [(Articles in Press)]
Mistake The legal effect of a mistake in the loss of non-financial rights by studying Article 496 of The Islamic Penal Code approverd in 1392 [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-18]
Mitigation and Aggravation of Punishment The necessity of revising the law on punishment of persons who conspire to take illegal property approved in 1307 [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-17]
Money Laundering Examining the legal consequences of Iran's membership in FATF [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-23]
Monitoring Civil liability of artificial intelligence in the field of privacy with an approach to regulatory standards in commercial contracts [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Multinational corporations Investigating the role of multinational companies in Iranian law and their responsibility in domestic lawsuits [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-30]
Multinational Oil Companies Solutions to balance the obligations of multinational oil companies towards capitalizing governments [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-28]

N

Najaf principal schools A look at the evolution of principled schools from the beginning until now [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-18]
Nationalization Investigating the status of nationalization and confiscation of property in Iranian law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Nationalization of Water Act The Shift in the Approach of Positive Laws Regarding the Ownership of Water by Individuals, with a View to the Justifications Based on Shia Jurisprudential Principles [(Articles in Press)]
National Production An approach to the effective factors in increasing the smuggling of goods and currency and the strategies to deal with and control it [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-20]
Nature of Contract Investigating the nature of bank safe deposit box rental contracts [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-22]
New Right Criminology Examining the basics of new right criminology [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Non-competition agreement The concept and basics of related arrangements of dominant companies in commercial competition law [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-38]
Non-Discrimination Supporting disabled and elderly people in Iran's criminal proceedings and international documents [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-25]
Non-financial effects A comparative analysis of the effects of absence on the properties of persons in Imami jurisprudence and Iranian civil law [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-18]
Non-Financial rights The legal effect of a mistake in the loss of non-financial rights by studying Article 496 of The Islamic Penal Code approverd in 1392 [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-18]
Non-peer tokens Enforcement Challenges and Seizure of NFT Tokens in Bankruptcy Litigation [(Articles in Press)]
Non-profit A Brief Investigation of the Effects of Termination and Damage Claims in Contracts [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-19]
Nuclear Negotiations Anatomy of the JCPOA obligations between Iran and the United States regarding nuclear negotiations from the perspective of international humanitarian law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-20]

P

Participation Examining the position of women's participation and their role in environmental law developments with an approach to international systems [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-30]
Passive aggression Criminological analysis of passive aggression in marital relationships [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-18]
Penalty clause penalty clause in the Iranian Legal System: Basics and legal aspects [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-25]
Penalty clause The conceptual functions of obligation in the formulation of the penalty clause in the laws of Iran and Egypt [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-21]
Permission Examining the issue of the unity of command and prohibition from the perspective of the later scholars of the science of principles [(Articles in Press)]
Persons How to expropriate property from inherited property in terms of Islamic jurisprudence and Iranian law [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-27]
Piracy Obstacles and shortcomings of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea In connection with the fight against piracy [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-12]
Plaintiff Principles and foundations governing the decision to abandon prosecution in Iran's criminal law [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-17]
PLASCO Examining the civil liability of Tehran province municipality in Plasco building incident [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-26]
Pledge The conceptual functions of obligation in the formulation of the penalty clause in the laws of Iran and Egypt [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-21]
Pluralism Transnational contract law [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-18]
Police Shari'ah institution of the prosecution based on the institution of Hasba or signature orders [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-19]
Practical legal training Teaching applied law with new solutions [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-25]
Precedence of Important over Important Examining the Rule of Engagement Regarding the Treatment of Covid 19 Patients [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-13]
Price reduction Price reduction in Iranian and European rights [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-24]
Principle of full compensation for damages Compensatory justice and the principle of full compensation for damages, challenges and obstacles [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Principle of will rule Legal restrictions on the principle of the rule of will in e-commerce contracts [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-20]
Principles of procedure Relation of the principle of judicial neutrality with some principles of civil procedure in French law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Privacy The right of children to privacy in Iranian case law and the Convention on the Rights of the Child [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Privacy Dissemination of images of children in cyberspace and its effect on personality development before puberty, in the light of Iranian law and international regulations [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]
Privacy Protecting personal data; The right of citizens, the duty of governments [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-28]
Privacy Civil liability of artificial intelligence in the field of privacy with an approach to regulatory standards in commercial contracts [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-27]
Property Investigating the status of nationalization and confiscation of property in Iranian law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-17]
Property-ness The Impact of Cryptocurrencies on the Traditional Concepts of Property, Transfer of Property, and Delivery in Iranian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Prosecutor Principles and foundations governing the decision to abandon prosecution in Iran's criminal law [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-17]
Protection Supporting the rights of children in the digital environment in the context of protecting their best interests [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-22]
Protection Protection of children's rights in international armed conflicts from the perspective of international humanitarian law [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-31]
Psychological Abuse Criminological analysis of passive aggression in marital relationships [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-18]
Public Order The position of changes in the general rules of contracts on competition rights in legal systems [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Public Order Public order in the execution of the judgments of international courts [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Public Order Application of Mandatory Rules in International Commercial Arbitration [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-20]
Punishment Analyzing the implementation of Sub-al-Nabi's punishment with a look at the challenges [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-17]
Punishment Examining the judge's criteria in choosing the correct punishmentsArbae Moharebeh, with a look at the challenges [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Punishment Analysis of cybercrimes related to data in the Metaverse and security issues and its solutions in criminal law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-26]

R

Racial discrimination Criticism of Apartheid in the Form of Judicial Proceedings in Iranian Law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-23]
Racial Segregation Criticism of Apartheid in the Form of Judicial Proceedings in Iranian Law [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-23]
Ray cement factory Contradictory votes against new approvals based on acquired rights [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-11]
Real persons An introduction to the responsibility and rights of individuals in the light of international law with a view on the human rights system [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-26]
Reforms Challenges facing Criminal procedure Reformers in France: An analysis and emphasis on the rights of suspects [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-17]
Refugees The Crisis in Afghanistan and the Afghan Refugees, Challenges and Solutions from the Perspective of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-9]
Remittance The necessity of revising the law on punishment of persons who conspire to take illegal property approved in 1307 [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-17]
Rented uterus The relationship between the confidentiality of the transferred embryo and the recipients and donors [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-17]
Representation Examining the types of succession and its conditions in the subject law of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-24]
Republic of China The Chinese Model of the Rule of Law [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-18]
Request Division in common property and the competent authority to handle the request [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-35]
Responsibility of the usurper Investigation and analysis of the interests of the most and non-mustofat in Iranian laws and jurisprudence [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-16]
Restorative Justice Investigating the Realm of Discovering the Truth in Criminal Matters in the Light of Legislative Developments of the Criminal Procedure Code adopted in 2013 [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Revocation Legal investigation of financial-economic Effects of contract termination and revocation in contracting contracts [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-30]
Revolutionary Court Cases of deviations from the principles of fair proceedings in the field of substantive regulations for dealing with crimes against security [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-25]
Right The concept of right and law in the thought of Mirza Abdul Rahim Khan Talibov Tabrizi [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-19]
Rights Supporting the rights of children in the digital environment in the context of protecting their best interests [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-22]
Right to Health Human rights analysis of the patent [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-21]
Right to Play The Child's Right to Play and Have Fun in Virtual Space as a Fundamental Human Right in the Light of Sigmund Freud's Theory [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-24]
Rule of law The Chinese Model of the Rule of Law [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-18]
Rule of law Administrative responsibility of managers in light of the principle of the rule of law and its relationship with corruption prevention [(Articles in Press)]

S

Securities Legal Analysis of Security Based Intellectual Property Transactions at Iran's Farabourse [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Security The position of the cadastre in the registration of official documents for the security of transactions in Iranian law [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Security Conflicts Examining the role of Martyr Soleimani against the security conflicts of the Zionist regime and global terrorism from the perspective of human rights [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-23]
Security Council The functions and competence of the Security Council in preventing disputes in order to maintain global peace and security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-36]
Security ism Cases of deviations from the principles of fair proceedings in the field of substantive regulations for dealing with crimes against security [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-25]
Seller Sale of goods and its connection with the right of arrest in jurisprudence and law [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-21]
Separation of Powers The irreversibility of Article 3 of the 2003 Constitution and the origin of the amendment of laws based on it, until the transfer of legitimate power in Afghanistan [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-14]
Serial murders A study of Iranian serial murders in the post-Islamic Revolution period from the perspective of criminal psychology [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-21]
Sexual Abuse of Children Legal responsibilities in the criminalization of sexual abuse of children in social networks in Iranian criminal law [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-30]
Sheer error An Analytical Approach to the Status of Crime of Pure Error in Criminal Law System of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-23]
Smuggling Pathology of Iran's criminal policy towards smuggling of goods and currency Emphasizing the Law on Combating Commodity and Currency Smuggling adopted in 2013 [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-20]
Social Contract The origins of public law in the philosophical opinions of Thomas Hobbes [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-23]
Social Darwinism Examining the Rule of Engagement Regarding the Treatment of Covid 19 Patients [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-13]
Socialism The Chinese Model of the Rule of Law [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-18]
Social Security Human Rights Support for Child Victims Working with an Approach to a Comprehensive Social Security System [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-26]
Social Security The role of the media in reducing political and security crimes [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-13]
Sociological Approach A study of Iranian serial murders in the post-Islamic Revolution period from the perspective of criminal psychology [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-21]
Spiritual element Analysis of the psychological element of crime in Iranian, French and English criminal law [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-34]
Standard Civil liability of artificial intelligence in the field of privacy with an approach to regulatory standards in commercial contracts [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-27]
State of nature The origins of public law in the philosophical opinions of Thomas Hobbes [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-23]
Strict Liability Comparative Study of Civil Liability for Damages Caused by Animals in Iran and UK Law: From Fault Theory to Strict Liability [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-22]
Sub-Al-Nabi Analyzing the implementation of Sub-al-Nabi's punishment with a look at the challenges [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-17]
Sunnah point of view Legitimacy or illegitimacy of popular protests from the perspective of Shia jurisprudence [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-29]
Support for the elderly Supporting disabled and elderly people in Iran's criminal proceedings and international documents [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1-25]
Surrogate Mother The relationship between the confidentiality of the transferred embryo and the recipients and donors [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1-17]
Sustainable development human security and business in the light of international law; A case study of the seven aspects [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-22]

T

Taliban The Crisis in Afghanistan and the Afghan Refugees, Challenges and Solutions from the Perspective of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-9]
Talibov The concept of right and law in the thought of Mirza Abdul Rahim Khan Talibov Tabrizi [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-19]
Talibov's relationship with Rousseau The concept of right and law in the thought of Mirza Abdul Rahim Khan Talibov Tabrizi [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-19]
Taxes The nature of the government's right to taxpayers' taxes and its effects on Iranian law [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-24]
Technological Justice The Right to Equal Access to Technology: The Forgotten Dimension of Human Rights in the Digital Age [(Articles in Press)]
Technology Law The Criminal Liability of Metaverse Architects: Key Legal Challenges [(Articles in Press)]
Termination The effect of the abolition of the basis of authority on the contract in Iranian law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-19]
Termination Legal investigation of financial-economic Effects of contract termination and revocation in contracting contracts [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-30]
Termination Analyzing the application of options in Article 396 of the Civil Code in smart contracts [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1-20]
Termination A Brief Investigation of the Effects of Termination and Damage Claims in Contracts [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1-19]
Termination of contract The basics, conditions and legal effects of Frustration of contract. [(Articles in Press)]
Territorial Jurisdiction A comparative study of the territorial jurisdiction in dealing with cybercrimes based on Iran's criminal system [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-22]
Territorial principle Protection of industrial property rights in the space of information exchange [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Terrorism Examining the role of Martyr Soleimani against the security conflicts of the Zionist regime and global terrorism from the perspective of human rights [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-23]
The Convention on the Rights of the Child The right of children to be heard in international instruments and their place in the Iranian criminal proceedings [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-23]
The Convention on the Rights of the Child A comparative study of the rights of the fetus in the subject laws of Iran and the Convention on the Rights of the Child [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-20]
The judicial structure of the courts Comparative study of judicial structure of Iranian and Turkish courts [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-19]
The nature of government rights The nature of the government's right to taxpayers' taxes and its effects on Iranian law [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-24]
The right of children to be heard The right of children to be heard in international instruments and their place in the Iranian criminal proceedings [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-23]
The rights of the fetus A comparative study of the rights of the fetus in the subject laws of Iran and the Convention on the Rights of the Child [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-20]
The rule of obligation The position of the mandatory rule in Imamiyyah jurisprudence and Iranian law: a natural analysis with an analysis of judicial practice [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-14]
The scientific journal Law and Modern Studies Chief Editor Note [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-4]
The scientific journal Law and Modern Studies Chief Editor Note [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-4]
The scientific journal Law and Modern Studies Chief Editor Note [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-2]
The scientific journal Law and Modern Studies Chief Editor Note [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-2]
The scientific journal Law and Modern Studies Chief Editor Note [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 1-2]
Time of concluding the contract Investigating the effects and approaches related to determining the time and place of concluding electronic contracts [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 1-20]
Transactions Legal Analysis of Security Based Intellectual Property Transactions at Iran's Farabourse [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 1-22]
Transactions The position of the cadastre in the registration of official documents for the security of transactions in Iranian law [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1-16]
Transferee Examining the types of succession and its conditions in the subject law of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1-24]
Trouble A comparative study of wife's hardship and embarrassment in Iranian, European and American law [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1-27]
Two-sided network effects Analysis of the prevention of providers of intelligent transportation services for drivers to cooperate with competitors [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1-35]

Scientific Journal of Law and Modern Studies

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

Z